How to Handle Business Disputes Without Going to Court

There’s more than one way to resolve a conflict — and court isn’t always the smartest one.

Disputes are a normal part of running a business. You might run into a payment delay, a supplier disagreement, or confusion over a contract. When tension builds, many people assume the next step is court.

But that’s not the only option — and it’s often not the best one either.

Litigation is a last resort — not a starting point

Going to court is time-consuming, expensive, and emotionally draining. It also takes the decision out of your hands and puts it in a judge’s.

The good news is that Australian law actively encourages Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) processes, which give businesses the chance to resolve conflict early, privately, and more constructively.

The three most common ADR methods used in business disputes are mediation, conciliation, and arbitration.

#1:

Mediation

Mediation is a flexible, informal process where a neutral third party (the mediator) helps both sides work through the dispute and find a resolution.

The mediator doesn’t make decisions — their role is to guide the conversation, clarify misunderstandings, and help the parties explore solutions they can agree on.

It’s confidential, voluntary, and non-binding unless both sides decide to sign a formal agreement at the end.

Mediation is often the first and best step for resolving commercial issues because it keeps things private, affordable, and focused on preserving the relationship — which can be especially important in ongoing supplier or partnership arrangements.

#2:

Conciliation

Conciliation is similar to mediation, but with one key difference: the conciliator plays a more active role in guiding the outcome.

They may suggest terms, propose settlement ideas, or offer their own view of what a fair result might look like — while still encouraging both parties to come to a mutual agreement.

Conciliation is often used in employment disputes, commercial lease disagreements, or situations where the parties need some expert input to move forward but want to avoid court.

 

#3:

Arbitration

Arbitration is more formal than mediation or conciliation — but still an alternative to court.

In arbitration, both sides present their case to a neutral arbitrator, who then makes a legally binding decision. It’s similar to a private trial, but with more flexibility, faster timeframes, and less formality than court.

Arbitration is often used for contract disputes, particularly where both parties have agreed (in writing) to resolve conflicts this way. It can also be a good option when a matter needs a final outcome, but discretion and speed are priorities.

Why these methods work for business

These ADR processes are designed to help you resolve issues without escalating into legal battles.

They offer:

  • Privacy – Unlike court, these processes are confidential.

  • Speed – Resolutions can happen in weeks, not years.

  • Control – You stay involved in shaping the outcome.

  • Cost-efficiency – Less formal means fewer legal costs.

  • Preserved relationships – ADR keeps communication open and respectful.

Proactive planning helps

One of the smartest legal moves you can make is including a mediation clause in your contracts.
 

It simply means that if something goes wrong, both parties agree to try mediation before anything escalates. It’s a practical way to encourage communication and reduce risk — and future-you will thank you.

Not every conflict needs to be a courtroom drama

Court has its place — especially if there’s a serious breach or someone refuses to engage in good faith. But in many situations, there’s a smarter, calmer way to resolve a problem.

At Connected Legal and Commercial, we help businesses take the pressure out of legal disputes. Whether it’s resolving a live issue or building contracts that prevent them down the track, we’re here to help you find the approach that works — for your business, and your peace of mind.

 
 

DISCLAIMER

The content given herein is provided for information purposes only. It is general in nature and does not constitute legal advice and should not be used as such. Formal legal advice should be sought in particular matters.

Connected Legal + Commercial does not accept any liability to any person for the information (or use of such information) which is provided herein or incorporated into it by reference.

The information is provided in good faith on the basis that all persons accessing the content undertake responsibility for assessing its relevance and accuracy and will seek appropriate formal legal advice accordingly.

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